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85 lines
34 KiB
HTML
85 lines
34 KiB
HTML
<!DOCTYPE html>
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<html>
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<head>
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<meta charset="utf-8">
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<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
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<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
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<meta name="description" content="An enterprise-class UI design language and React-based implementation">
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<meta name="description" content="A set of high-quality React components">
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<meta name="description" content="One of best React UI library for enterprise background">
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<title>Ant Design - One Design Language</title>
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</head>
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<body>
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<div id="react-content">
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<div class="page-wrapper" data-reactroot="" data-reactid="1" data-react-checksum="32094070"><header id="header" class="clearfix" data-reactid="2"><div class="ant-row" data-reactid="3"><div class="ant-col-xs-24 ant-col-sm-24 ant-col-md-6 ant-col-lg-4" data-reactid="4"><a id="logo" href="/index-cn" data-reactid="5"><img alt="logo" src="https://t.alipayobjects.com/images/rmsweb/T1B9hfXcdvXXXXXXXX.svg" data-reactid="6"/><span data-reactid="7">Ant Design</span></a></div><div style="display:block;" class="ant-col-xs-0 ant-col-sm-17 ant-col-md-18 ant-col-lg-20" data-reactid="8"><div id="search-box" data-reactid="9"><div class="ant-select ant-select-combobox ant-select-enabled" data-reactid="10"><div class="ant-select-selection
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ant-select-selection--single" role="combobox" aria-autocomplete="list" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false" data-reactid="11"><div class="ant-select-selection__rendered" data-reactid="12"><div style="display:block;user-select:none;-webkit-user-select:none;" unselectable="unselectable" class="ant-select-selection__placeholder" data-reactid="13">搜索组件...</div><ul data-reactid="14"><li class="ant-select-search ant-select-search--inline" data-reactid="15"><div class="ant-select-search__field__wrap" data-reactid="16"><input value="" class="ant-select-search__field" data-reactid="17"/><span class="ant-select-search__field__mirror" data-reactid="18"></span></div></li></ul></div><span class="ant-select-arrow" style="user-select:none;-webkit-user-select:none;" unselectable="unselectable" data-reactid="19"><b data-reactid="20"></b></span></div></div></div><button type="button" class="ant-btn ant-btn-ghost ant-btn-sm lang" data-reactid="21"><span data-reactid="22"><!-- react-text: 23 -->EN<!-- /react-text --></span></button><ul class="ant-menu ant-menu-horizontal ant-menu-light ant-menu-root" role="menu" aria-activedescendant="" id="nav" tabindex="0" data-reactid="24"><li class="ant-menu-item" role="menuitem" aria-selected="false" data-reactid="25"><a href="/index-cn" data-reactid="26"><span data-reactid="27"><!-- react-text: 28 -->首页<!-- /react-text --></span></a></li><li class="ant-menu-item" role="menuitem" aria-selected="false" data-reactid="29"><a href="/docs/spec/introduce-cn" data-reactid="30"><span data-reactid="31"><!-- react-text: 32 -->规范<!-- /react-text --></span></a></li><li class="ant-menu-item" role="menuitem" aria-selected="false" data-reactid="33"><a href="/docs/react/introduce-cn" data-reactid="34"><span data-reactid="35"><!-- react-text: 36 -->组件<!-- /react-text --></span></a></li><li class="ant-menu-item-selected ant-menu-item" role="menuitem" aria-selected="true" data-reactid="37"><a href="/docs/pattern/navigation-cn" data-reactid="38"><span data-reactid="39"><!-- react-text: 40 -->模式<!-- /react-text --></span></a></li><li class="ant-menu-item" role="menuitem" aria-selected="false" data-reactid="41"><a href="/docs/practice/cases-cn" data-reactid="42"><span data-reactid="43"><!-- react-text: 44 -->实践<!-- /react-text --></span></a></li><li class="ant-menu-item" role="menuitem" aria-selected="false" data-reactid="45"><a href="/docs/resource/download-cn" data-reactid="46"><span data-reactid="47"><!-- react-text: 48 -->资源<!-- /react-text --></span></a></li></ul></div></div></header><div class="main-wrapper" data-reactid="49"><div class="ant-row" data-reactid="50"><div class="ant-col-xs-24 ant-col-sm-24 ant-col-md-6 ant-col-lg-4" data-reactid="51"><ul class="ant-menu ant-menu-inline aside-container ant-menu-light ant-menu-root" role="menu" aria-activedescendant="" tabindex="0" data-reactid="52"><li style="padding-left:24px;" class="ant-menu-item-disabled ant-menu-item" role="menuitem" aria-selected="false" aria-disabled="true" data-reactid="53"><a disabled="" href="/docs/pattern/classic-cn" data-reactid="54">典型页面</a></li><li style="padding-left:24px;" class="ant-menu-item" role="menuitem" aria-selected="false" data-reactid="55"><a href="/docs/pattern/navigation-cn" data-reactid="56">导航</a></li><li style="padding-left:24px;" class="ant-menu-item-selected ant-menu-item" role="menuitem" aria-selected="true" data-reactid="57"><a href="/docs/pattern/form-cn" data-reactid="58">表单</a></li><li style="padding-left:24px;" class="ant-menu-item" role="menuitem" aria-selected="false" data-reactid="59"><a href="/docs/pattern/list-cn" data-reactid="60">列表</a></li><li style="padding-left:24px;" class="ant-menu-item" role="menuitem" aria-selected="false" data-reactid="61"><a href="/docs/pattern/table-cn" data-reactid="62">表格</a></li><li style="padding-left:24px;" class="ant-menu-item" role="menuitem" aria-selected="false" data-reactid="63"><a href="/docs/pattern/complex-table-cn" data-reactid="64">表格：复杂数据</a></li><li style="padding-left:24px;" class="ant-menu-item" role="menuitem" aria-selected="false" data-reactid="65"><a href="/docs/pattern/advanced-search-cn" data-reactid="66">高级搜索</a></li></ul></div><div class="main-container ant-col-xs-24 ant-col-sm-24 ant-col-md-18 ant-col-lg-20" data-reactid="67"><article class="markdown" data-reactid="68"><h1 data-reactid="69"><!-- react-text: 70 -->表单<!-- /react-text --><a class="edit-button" href="https://github.com/ant-design/ant-design/blob/master/docs/pattern/form.md" data-reactid="71"><i class="anticon anticon-edit" data-reactid="72"></i></a></h1><section class="markdown" data-reactid="73"><p data-reactid="74"><!-- react-text: 75 -->作为获取用户输入的重要交互方式，表单也承担将问题和答案进行配对的角色。<!-- /react-text --></p><p data-reactid="76"><!-- react-text: 77 -->设计者进行表单设计时，应当注意这几点：<!-- /react-text --></p><ol data-reactid="78"><li data-reactid="79"><p data-reactid="80"><!-- react-text: 81 -->确保用户了解要提供什么信息，以及为什么要提供这些信息。<!-- /react-text --></p><p data-reactid="82"><!-- react-text: 83 -->为初级用户／偶尔访问的用户提供白话作为『标签』；为领域专家提供专业术语作为『标签』。当需要用户提供敏感信息时，通过『输入提示』来说明系统为什么要这么做，eg：需要获取身份证号码、手机号码时。<!-- /react-text --></p></li><li data-reactid="84"><p data-reactid="85"><!-- react-text: 86 -->让用户能在上下文中获取信息，帮助他完成输入。<!-- /react-text --></p><p data-reactid="87"><!-- react-text: 88 -->使用『良好的默认值』、『结构化的格式』、『输入提示』、『输入提醒』等方式，避免让用户在空白中完成输入。<!-- /react-text --></p></li><li data-reactid="89"><p data-reactid="90"><!-- react-text: 91 -->对错误敏感，并尽可能宽容。<!-- /react-text --></p><p data-reactid="92"><!-- react-text: 93 -->通过不同的『校验』规则和形式进行反馈，避免用户在点击提交后才刚刚开始『校验』，让用户提前纠正错误；依据『容错格式』，允许用户以多种格式和语法输入，eg：用户在电话号码输入框中多输入了一个空格，系统存储时可以主动删掉空格，但是不需要告诉用户这是一个错误。<!-- /react-text --></p></li><li data-reactid="94"><p data-reactid="95"><!-- react-text: 96 -->不要提出不必要的问题。<!-- /react-text --></p></li></ol></section><section class="toc" data-reactid="97"><ul data-reactid="98"><li data-reactid="99"><a class="bisheng-toc-h2" href="#内容" data-reactid="100"><!-- react-text: 101 -->内容<!-- /react-text --></a></li><li data-reactid="102"><a class="bisheng-toc-h2" href="#交互" data-reactid="103"><!-- react-text: 104 -->交互<!-- /react-text --></a></li><li data-reactid="105"><a class="bisheng-toc-h2" href="#规格" data-reactid="106"><!-- react-text: 107 -->规格<!-- /react-text --></a></li></ul></section><section class="markdown" data-reactid="108"><h2 id="内容" data-reactid="109"><span data-reactid="110"><!-- react-text: 111 -->内容<!-- /react-text --></span><a href="#内容" class="anchor" data-reactid="112">#</a></h2><div class="preview-image-boxes clearfix" data-reactid="113"><div class="preview-image-box" data-reactid="114"><div class="preview-image-wrapper false false" data-reactid="115"><img class="preview-img" src="https://os.alipayobjects.com/rmsportal/mLkQbODgVsdGUTe.png" alt="结构示例" data-reactid="116"/></div><div class="preview-image-title" data-reactid="117">结构示例</div><div class="preview-image-description" data-reactid="118"></div><!-- react-empty: 119 --></div></div><p data-reactid="120"><!-- react-text: 121 -->通常表单会有四个部分组成。<!-- /react-text --></p><ol data-reactid="122"><li data-reactid="123"><p data-reactid="124"><!-- react-text: 125 -->标签<!-- /react-text --></p></li><li data-reactid="126"><p data-reactid="127"><!-- react-text: 128 -->输入框<!-- /react-text --></p></li><li data-reactid="129"><p data-reactid="130"><!-- react-text: 131 -->校验反馈<!-- /react-text --></p></li><li data-reactid="132"><p data-reactid="133"><!-- react-text: 134 -->动作<!-- /react-text --></p></li></ol><blockquote data-reactid="135"><p data-reactid="136"><!-- react-text: 137 -->注：<!-- /react-text --><code data-reactid="138"><!-- react-text: 139 -->*<!-- /react-text --></code><!-- react-text: 140 --> 表明该项为必填项。<!-- /react-text --></p></blockquote><h2 id="交互" data-reactid="141"><span data-reactid="142"><!-- react-text: 143 -->交互<!-- /react-text --></span><a href="#交互" class="anchor" data-reactid="144">#</a></h2><h3 id="填空" data-reactid="145"><span data-reactid="146"><!-- react-text: 147 -->填空<!-- /react-text --></span><a href="#填空" class="anchor" data-reactid="148">#</a></h3><div class="preview-image-boxes clearfix" data-reactid="149"><div class="preview-image-box" data-reactid="150"><div class="preview-image-wrapper false false" data-reactid="151"><img class="preview-img" src="https://os.alipayobjects.com/rmsportal/SdzCTaevNMvJFBR.png" alt="填空示例" data-reactid="152"/></div><div class="preview-image-title" data-reactid="153">填空示例</div><div class="preview-image-description" data-reactid="154"></div><!-- react-empty: 155 --></div></div><p data-reactid="156"><!-- react-text: 157 -->在一种描述性的上下文中出现输入项，可以帮助用户理解当前的状况，以及需要提供什么数据。<!-- /react-text --></p><h3 id="组合输入框" data-reactid="158"><span data-reactid="159"><!-- react-text: 160 -->组合输入框<!-- /react-text --></span><a href="#组合输入框" class="anchor" data-reactid="161">#</a></h3><div class="preview-image-boxes clearfix" data-reactid="162"><div class="preview-image-box" data-reactid="163"><div class="preview-image-wrapper false false" data-reactid="164"><img class="preview-img" src="https://os.alipayobjects.com/rmsportal/waStvhMnuoqqsCE.png" alt="组合输入框示例" data-reactid="165"/></div><div class="preview-image-title" data-reactid="166">组合输入框示例</div><div class="preview-image-description" data-reactid="167"></div><!-- react-empty: 168 --></div></div><p data-reactid="169"><!-- react-text: 170 -->当两个输入框关联性很强时，可以前后拼接，减少页面空间。<!-- /react-text --></p><h3 id="对齐方式" data-reactid="171"><span data-reactid="172"><!-- react-text: 173 -->对齐方式<!-- /react-text --></span><a href="#对齐方式" class="anchor" data-reactid="174">#</a></h3><div class="preview-image-boxes clearfix" data-reactid="175"><div class="preview-image-box" data-reactid="176"><div class="preview-image-wrapper false false" data-reactid="177"><img class="preview-img" src="https://os.alipayobjects.com/rmsportal/cjHTEtXFxUSdHnE.png" alt="对齐方式示例" data-reactid="178"/></div><div class="preview-image-title" data-reactid="179">对齐方式示例</div><div class="preview-image-description" data-reactid="180"></div><!-- react-empty: 181 --></div></div><p data-reactid="182"><!-- react-text: 183 -->在页面设计表单时，按钮组必须和输入框左对齐。<!-- /react-text --></p><h3 id="禁用主按钮" data-reactid="184"><span data-reactid="185"><!-- react-text: 186 -->禁用主按钮<!-- /react-text --></span><a href="#禁用主按钮" class="anchor" data-reactid="187">#</a></h3><p data-reactid="188"><!-- react-text: 189 -->当输入框非常少时（一般少于 3 个），如果用户没有在必填项中输入内容，可禁用『提交』等主按钮；当输入框非常多时（超过 5 项以上），不建议禁用主按钮。<!-- /react-text --></p><p data-reactid="190"><br data-reactid="191"/></p><div class="preview-image-boxes clearfix" data-reactid="192"><div class="preview-image-box" data-reactid="193"><div class="preview-image-wrapper false false" data-reactid="194"><img class="preview-img" src="https://os.alipayobjects.com/rmsportal/VabHKlbouFxSQXz.png" alt="未达字符标准时，主按钮禁用状态" data-reactid="195"/></div><div class="preview-image-title" data-reactid="196">未达字符标准时，主按钮禁用状态</div><div class="preview-image-description" data-reactid="197"></div><!-- react-empty: 198 --></div></div><div class="preview-image-boxes clearfix" data-reactid="199"><div class="preview-image-box" data-reactid="200"><div class="preview-image-wrapper false false" data-reactid="201"><img class="preview-img" src="https://os.alipayobjects.com/rmsportal/usdFxJmWDawqUuq.png" alt="达到字符标准时，主按钮可用状态" data-reactid="202"/></div><div class="preview-image-title" data-reactid="203">达到字符标准时，主按钮可用状态</div><div class="preview-image-description" data-reactid="204"></div><!-- react-empty: 205 --></div></div><p data-reactid="206"><!-- react-text: 207 -->当输入框非常少时，用户一输入就会有反馈，因而主按钮的禁用规则非常清晰，容易被用户理解。<!-- /react-text --></p><p data-reactid="208"><br data-reactid="209"/></p><div class="preview-image-boxes clearfix" data-reactid="210"><div class="preview-image-box" data-reactid="211"><div class="preview-image-wrapper false false" data-reactid="212"><img class="preview-img" src="https://os.alipayobjects.com/rmsportal/GwZhvOuXmwqUIUW.png" alt="不禁用示例" data-reactid="213"/></div><div class="preview-image-title" data-reactid="214">不禁用示例</div><div class="preview-image-description" data-reactid="215"></div><!-- react-empty: 216 --></div></div><p data-reactid="217"><!-- react-text: 218 -->当输入框非常多时（尤其是输入项中交叉了必填项和非必填项），整个反馈链路冗长又复杂，禁用规则难以被识别，容易引起困惑。<!-- /react-text --></p><h3 id="结构化的格式" data-reactid="219"><span data-reactid="220"><!-- react-text: 221 -->结构化的格式<!-- /react-text --></span><a href="#结构化的格式" class="anchor" data-reactid="222">#</a></h3><div class="preview-image-boxes clearfix" data-reactid="223"><div class="preview-image-box" data-reactid="224"><div class="preview-image-wrapper false false" data-reactid="225"><img class="preview-img" src="https://os.alipayobjects.com/rmsportal/SQgGfreRAqPZPsm.png" alt="结构化的格式示例" data-reactid="226"/></div><div class="preview-image-title" data-reactid="227">结构化的格式示例</div><div class="preview-image-description" data-reactid="228"></div><!-- react-empty: 229 --></div></div><p data-reactid="230"><!-- react-text: 231 -->用户对输入的内容很熟悉，且系统不希望接受任何偏离期望的格式。<!-- /react-text --></p><h3 id="输入提示-&-输入提醒" data-reactid="232"><span data-reactid="233"><!-- react-text: 234 -->输入提示 & 输入提醒<!-- /react-text --></span><a href="#输入提示-&-输入提醒" class="anchor" data-reactid="235">#</a></h3><div class="preview-image-boxes clearfix preview-image-boxes-with-carousel" data-reactid="236"><div class="preview-image-box" data-reactid="237"><div class="preview-image-wrapper false false" data-reactid="238"><img class="preview-img" src="https://os.alipayobjects.com/rmsportal/cTlmdEprGSzMZfs.png" alt="输入提示示例" data-reactid="239"/></div><div class="preview-image-title" data-reactid="240">输入提示示例</div><div class="preview-image-description" data-reactid="241">在输入框激活后，输入提示一直出现至该输入框失去焦点。</div><!-- react-empty: 242 --></div></div><p data-reactid="243"><!-- react-text: 244 -->输入提示：不希望在标签上放置太多文字进行解释，同时只有标签又会引起误解。<!-- /react-text --></p><p data-reactid="245"><!-- react-text: 246 -->输入提醒：提醒用户该控件的目的或所需格式，由于在用户输入后提醒就会消失，所以适用在用户对内容比较熟悉时。<!-- /react-text --></p><h3 id="密码加强计" data-reactid="247"><span data-reactid="248"><!-- react-text: 249 -->密码加强计<!-- /react-text --></span><a href="#密码加强计" class="anchor" data-reactid="250">#</a></h3><div class="preview-image-boxes clearfix" data-reactid="251"><div class="preview-image-box" data-reactid="252"><div class="preview-image-wrapper false false" data-reactid="253"><img class="preview-img" src="https://os.alipayobjects.com/rmsportal/wKpOgeyyoOUeCrk.png" alt="密码强度示例" data-reactid="254"/></div><div class="preview-image-title" data-reactid="255">密码强度示例</div><div class="preview-image-description" data-reactid="256"></div><!-- react-empty: 257 --></div></div><p data-reactid="258"><!-- react-text: 259 -->提供关于密码强度和有效性的及时反馈，适用在注册页面时的密码输入框。<!-- /react-text --></p><h3 id="校验" data-reactid="260"><span data-reactid="261"><!-- react-text: 262 -->校验<!-- /react-text --></span><a href="#校验" class="anchor" data-reactid="263">#</a></h3><div class="preview-image-boxes clearfix preview-image-boxes-with-carousel" data-reactid="264"><div class="preview-image-box" data-reactid="265"><div class="preview-image-wrapper false false" data-reactid="266"><img class="preview-img" src="https://os.alipayobjects.com/rmsportal/urCdIJFuNYCenqH.png" data-reactid="267"/></div><div class="preview-image-title" data-reactid="268"></div><div class="preview-image-description" data-reactid="269">输入时的实时校验。</div><!-- react-empty: 270 --></div></div><div class="preview-image-boxes clearfix" data-reactid="271"><div class="preview-image-box" data-reactid="272"><div class="preview-image-wrapper false false" data-reactid="273"><img class="preview-img" src="https://os.alipayobjects.com/rmsportal/PLdlPvaebRdJOgu.png" data-reactid="274"/></div><div class="preview-image-title" data-reactid="275"></div><div class="preview-image-description" data-reactid="276">点击『提交』后，系统将处理结果直接在页面上进行反馈（统计错误数量和标记错误内容）。</div><!-- react-empty: 277 --></div></div><p data-reactid="278"><!-- react-text: 279 -->通过不同的『校验』规则和形式进行反馈，避免用户在点击提交后才刚刚开始『校验』，让用户提前纠正错误。<!-- /react-text --></p><h3 id="字数校验框" data-reactid="280"><span data-reactid="281"><!-- react-text: 282 -->字数校验框<!-- /react-text --></span><a href="#字数校验框" class="anchor" data-reactid="283">#</a></h3><div class="preview-image-boxes clearfix" data-reactid="284"><div class="preview-image-box" data-reactid="285"><div class="preview-image-wrapper false false" data-reactid="286"><img class="preview-img" src="https://os.alipayobjects.com/rmsportal/JxzQIRfMCtMjuaH.png" alt="字数校验框示例" data-reactid="287"/></div><div class="preview-image-title" data-reactid="288">字数校验框示例</div><div class="preview-image-description" data-reactid="289"></div><!-- react-empty: 290 --></div></div><p data-reactid="291"><!-- react-text: 292 -->用于统计当前输入长度，以及是否超过系统阈值。<!-- /react-text --></p><h2 id="规格" data-reactid="293"><span data-reactid="294"><!-- react-text: 295 -->规格<!-- /react-text --></span><a href="#规格" class="anchor" data-reactid="296">#</a></h2><h3 id="间距" data-reactid="297"><span data-reactid="298"><!-- react-text: 299 -->间距<!-- /react-text --></span><a href="#间距" class="anchor" data-reactid="300">#</a></h3><div class="preview-image-boxes clearfix" data-reactid="301"><div class="preview-image-box" data-reactid="302"><div class="preview-image-wrapper false false" data-reactid="303"><img class="preview-img" src="https://os.alipayobjects.com/rmsportal/dlTiHzZvCGRbMzL.png" alt="间隔示例" data-reactid="304"/></div><div class="preview-image-title" data-reactid="305">间隔示例</div><div class="preview-image-description" data-reactid="306"></div><!-- react-empty: 307 --></div></div><p data-reactid="308"><!-- react-text: 309 -->典型表单的间隔规范。<!-- /react-text --></p><h3 id="输入框宽度" data-reactid="310"><span data-reactid="311"><!-- react-text: 312 -->输入框宽度<!-- /react-text --></span><a href="#输入框宽度" class="anchor" data-reactid="313">#</a></h3><div class="preview-image-boxes clearfix" data-reactid="314"><div class="preview-image-box" style="width:50%;" data-reactid="315"><div class="preview-image-wrapper good false" data-reactid="316"><img class="preview-img good" src="https://os.alipayobjects.com/rmsportal/vypllNQZsEHRszB.png" alt="正确示例" data-reactid="317"/></div><div class="preview-image-title" data-reactid="318">正确示例</div><div class="preview-image-description" data-reactid="319"></div><!-- react-empty: 320 --></div><div class="preview-image-box" style="width:50%;" data-reactid="321"><div class="preview-image-wrapper false bad" data-reactid="322"><img class="preview-img bad" src="https://os.alipayobjects.com/rmsportal/XSLwnrlLbKFjiNj.png" alt="错误示例" data-reactid="323"/></div><div class="preview-image-title" data-reactid="324">错误示例</div><div class="preview-image-description" data-reactid="325"></div><!-- react-empty: 326 --></div></div><p data-reactid="327"><!-- react-text: 328 -->当内容可预知，可以根据内容长短进行定义其落在多少个栅格上。<!-- /react-text --></p><p data-reactid="329"><br data-reactid="330"/></p><h3 id="对齐方式" data-reactid="331"><span data-reactid="332"><!-- react-text: 333 -->对齐方式<!-- /react-text --></span><a href="#对齐方式" class="anchor" data-reactid="334">#</a></h3><p data-reactid="335"><!-- react-text: 336 -->无论左对齐、右对齐还是顶部对齐，都有其优缺点和应用场景，所以正确的解决方案取决于具体目标和制约因素，诸如：希望用户加快或者降低填写速度（有时设计者希望用户深思熟虑每个输入）、屏幕显示的限制、本地化考虑等多种因素。<!-- /react-text --></p><p data-reactid="337"><br data-reactid="338"/></p><div class="preview-image-boxes clearfix" data-reactid="339"><div class="preview-image-box" data-reactid="340"><div class="preview-image-wrapper false false" data-reactid="341"><img class="preview-img" src="https://os.alipayobjects.com/rmsportal/UxGJfenYBKvkEEB.png" alt="右对齐（推荐）" data-reactid="342"/></div><div class="preview-image-title" data-reactid="343">右对齐（推荐）</div><div class="preview-image-description" data-reactid="344"></div><!-- react-empty: 345 --></div></div><p data-reactid="346"><!-- react-text: 347 -->右对齐（推荐）。<!-- /react-text --></p><ul data-reactid="348"><li data-reactid="349"><p data-reactid="350"><!-- react-text: 351 -->优点：节约垂直空间。<!-- /react-text --></p></li><li data-reactid="352"><p data-reactid="353"><!-- react-text: 354 -->缺点：降低可读性；标签长度和输入框弹性小。<!-- /react-text --></p></li><li data-reactid="355"><p data-reactid="356"><!-- react-text: 357 -->场景：既要减少垂直空间，又要加快填写速度。<!-- /react-text --></p></li></ul><p data-reactid="358"><br data-reactid="359"/></p><div class="preview-image-boxes clearfix" data-reactid="360"><div class="preview-image-box" data-reactid="361"><div class="preview-image-wrapper false false" data-reactid="362"><img class="preview-img" src="https://os.alipayobjects.com/rmsportal/AsyyNKormNdEMLi.png" alt="顶部对齐" data-reactid="363"/></div><div class="preview-image-title" data-reactid="364">顶部对齐</div><div class="preview-image-description" data-reactid="365"></div><!-- react-empty: 366 --></div></div><p data-reactid="367"><!-- react-text: 368 -->顶部对齐。<!-- /react-text --></p><ul data-reactid="369"><li data-reactid="370"><p data-reactid="371"><!-- react-text: 372 -->优点：有最快的浏览和处理速度；标签长度弹性大。<!-- /react-text --></p></li><li data-reactid="373"><p data-reactid="374"><!-- react-text: 375 -->缺点：非常占垂直空间。<!-- /react-text --></p></li><li data-reactid="376"><p data-reactid="377"><!-- react-text: 378 -->场景：希望用户快速填写表单，完成任务。<!-- /react-text --></p></li></ul><p data-reactid="379"><br data-reactid="380"/></p><div class="preview-image-boxes clearfix" data-reactid="381"><div class="preview-image-box" data-reactid="382"><div class="preview-image-wrapper false false" data-reactid="383"><img class="preview-img" src="https://os.alipayobjects.com/rmsportal/eqUyDExbRlAQoas.png" alt="左对齐" data-reactid="384"/></div><div class="preview-image-title" data-reactid="385">左对齐</div><div class="preview-image-description" data-reactid="386"></div><!-- react-empty: 387 --></div></div><p data-reactid="388"><!-- react-text: 389 -->左对齐。<!-- /react-text --></p><ul data-reactid="390"><li data-reactid="391"><p data-reactid="392"><!-- react-text: 393 -->优点：文字开头按阅读视线对齐，方便阅读；节约垂直空间。<!-- /react-text --></p></li><li data-reactid="394"><p data-reactid="395"><!-- react-text: 396 -->缺点：填写速度慢；标签长度和输入框弹性小。<!-- /react-text --></p></li><li data-reactid="397"><p data-reactid="398"><!-- react-text: 399 -->场景：希望用户放慢速度，仔细思考表单中的每个输入框。<!-- /react-text --></p></li></ul></section></article></div></div><div class="ant-row" data-reactid="400"><div class="ant-col-xs-24 ant-col-sm-24 ant-col-md-18 ant-col-md-offset-6 ant-col-lg-20 ant-col-lg-offset-4" data-reactid="401"><section class="prev-next-nav" data-reactid="402"><a class="prev-page" href="/docs/pattern/navigation-cn" data-reactid="403">导航</a><a class="next-page" href="/docs/pattern/list-cn" data-reactid="404">列表</a></section></div></div></div><footer id="footer" data-reactid="405"><ul data-reactid="406"><li data-reactid="407"><h2 data-reactid="408">GitHub</h2><div data-reactid="409"><a target="_blank " href="https://github.com/ant-design/ant-design" data-reactid="410"><span data-reactid="411"><!-- react-text: 412 -->仓库<!-- /react-text --></span></a></div><div 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