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850 lines
19 KiB
HTML
850 lines
19 KiB
HTML
<!DOCTYPE html>
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<html class="theme-next gemini use-motion" lang="zh-Hans">
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<head>
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<meta charset="UTF-8"/>
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<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge" />
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<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, maximum-scale=1"/>
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<meta name="theme-color" content="#222">
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<meta http-equiv="Cache-Control" content="no-transform" />
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<meta http-equiv="Cache-Control" content="no-siteapp" />
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<link href="/lib/fancybox/source/jquery.fancybox.css?v=2.1.5" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />
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<link href="//fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Lato:300,300italic,400,400italic,700,700italic&subset=latin,latin-ext" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">
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<link href="/lib/font-awesome/css/font-awesome.min.css?v=4.6.2" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />
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<link href="/css/main.css?v=5.1.2" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />
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<meta name="keywords" content="javascript,html5," />
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<link rel="shortcut icon" type="image/x-icon" href="/favicon.ico?v=5.1.2" />
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<meta name="description" content="full screen (全屏)API,现在已经成为了HTML5的一个官方API，不过目前只是被chrome、firefox、safari浏览器实现了，且他们目前都是用的自行实现的函数，而非W3C官方标准的函数。建议在调用之前都检测一下！ full screen API主要有两个方法：一是执行全屏，另外一个则是退出全屏。他们的调用方法为： 执行全屏 var element = XXX">
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<meta name="keywords" content="javascript,html5">
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<meta property="og:type" content="article">
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<meta property="og:title" content="HTML5 全屏(full screen)API">
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<meta property="og:url" content="http://toozhao.com/2012/07/21/html5-full-screen-api/index.html">
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<meta property="og:site_name" content="大染志">
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<meta property="og:description" content="full screen (全屏)API,现在已经成为了HTML5的一个官方API，不过目前只是被chrome、firefox、safari浏览器实现了，且他们目前都是用的自行实现的函数，而非W3C官方标准的函数。建议在调用之前都检测一下！ full screen API主要有两个方法：一是执行全屏，另外一个则是退出全屏。他们的调用方法为： 执行全屏 var element = XXX">
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<meta property="og:locale" content="zh-Hans">
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<meta property="og:updated_time" content="2014-07-22T08:51:04.000Z">
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<meta name="twitter:card" content="summary">
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<meta name="twitter:title" content="HTML5 全屏(full screen)API">
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<meta name="twitter:description" content="full screen (全屏)API,现在已经成为了HTML5的一个官方API，不过目前只是被chrome、firefox、safari浏览器实现了，且他们目前都是用的自行实现的函数，而非W3C官方标准的函数。建议在调用之前都检测一下！ full screen API主要有两个方法：一是执行全屏，另外一个则是退出全屏。他们的调用方法为： 执行全屏 var element = XXX">
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<script type="text/javascript" id="hexo.configurations">
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var NexT = window.NexT || {};
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var CONFIG = {
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root: '/',
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scheme: 'Gemini',
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version: '5.1.2',
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sidebar: {"position":"left","display":"post","offset":12,"offset_float":12,"b2t":false,"scrollpercent":false,"onmobile":false},
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fancybox: true,
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tabs: true,
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motion: true,
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duoshuo: {
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userId: '0',
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author: '博主'
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},
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algolia: {
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applicationID: '',
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apiKey: '',
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indexName: '',
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hits: {"per_page":10},
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labels: {"input_placeholder":"Search for Posts","hits_empty":"We didn't find any results for the search: ${query}","hits_stats":"${hits} results found in ${time} ms"}
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}
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};
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</script>
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<link rel="canonical" href="http://toozhao.com/2012/07/21/html5-full-screen-api/"/>
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<title>HTML5 全屏(full screen)API | 大染志</title>
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<script>
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(function(i,s,o,g,r,a,m){i['GoogleAnalyticsObject']=r;i[r]=i[r]||function(){
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(i[r].q=i[r].q||[]).push(arguments)},i[r].l=1*new Date();a=s.createElement(o),
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m=s.getElementsByTagName(o)[0];a.async=1;a.src=g;m.parentNode.insertBefore(a,m)
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})(window,document,'script','https://www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js','ga');
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ga('create', 'UA-5243064-16', 'auto');
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ga('send', 'pageview');
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</script>
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</head>
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<body itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/WebPage" lang="zh-Hans">
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<div class="container sidebar-position-left page-post-detail ">
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<div class="headband"></div>
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<span class="site-title">大染志</span>
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<p class="site-subtitle">想要玩得很 High 的程序员</p>
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<button>
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<span class="btn-bar"></span>
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</button>
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</div>
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</div>
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<nav class="site-nav">
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<ul id="menu" class="menu">
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<li class="menu-item menu-item-home">
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<a href="/archives/" rel="section">
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<li class="menu-item menu-item-tags">
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<li class="menu-item menu-item-about">
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<i class="menu-item-icon fa fa-fw fa-user"></i> <br />
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关于
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知识图谱
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</ul>
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</nav>
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</div>
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</header>
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<main id="main" class="main">
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<div class="main-inner">
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<div class="content-wrap">
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<div id="content" class="content">
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<div id="posts" class="posts-expand">
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<article class="post post-type-normal" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Article">
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<div class="post-block">
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<link itemprop="mainEntityOfPage" href="http://toozhao.com/2012/07/21/html5-full-screen-api/">
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<span hidden itemprop="author" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Person">
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<meta itemprop="name" content="Junv">
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<meta itemprop="description" content="">
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<meta itemprop="image" content="http://7ktsrz.com1.z0.glb.clouddn.com/libr.jpg?imageView2/1/w/200/h/200/q/90|imageslim">
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</span>
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<span hidden itemprop="publisher" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Organization">
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<meta itemprop="name" content="大染志">
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</span>
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<header class="post-header">
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<h1 class="post-title" itemprop="name headline">HTML5 全屏(full screen)API</h1>
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<div class="post-meta">
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<span class="post-time">
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<span class="post-meta-item-icon">
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<i class="fa fa-calendar-o"></i>
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</span>
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<span class="post-meta-item-text">发表于</span>
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<time title="创建于" itemprop="dateCreated datePublished" datetime="2012-07-21T22:00:00+08:00">
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2012-07-21
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</time>
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<span class="post-meta-divider">|</span>
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<span class="post-meta-item-icon">
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<i class="fa fa-calendar-check-o"></i>
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</span>
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<span class="post-meta-item-text">更新于:</span>
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<time title="更新于" itemprop="dateModified" datetime="2014-07-22T16:51:04+08:00">
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2014-07-22
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</time>
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</span>
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<span class="post-category" >
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<span class="post-meta-divider">|</span>
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<span class="post-meta-item-icon">
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<i class="fa fa-folder-o"></i>
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</span>
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<span class="post-meta-item-text">分类于</span>
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<span itemprop="about" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Thing">
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<a href="/categories/HTML5/" itemprop="url" rel="index">
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<span itemprop="name">HTML5</span>
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</a>
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</span>
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</span>
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</div>
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</header>
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<div class="post-body" itemprop="articleBody">
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<p>full screen (全屏)API,现在已经成为了HTML5的一个官方API，不过目前只是被chrome、firefox、safari浏览器实现了，且他们目前都是用的自行实现的函数，而非W3C官方标准的函数。建议在调用之前都检测一下！</p>
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<p>full screen API主要有两个方法：一是执行全屏，另外一个则是退出全屏。他们的调用方法为：</p>
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<p><strong>执行全屏</strong></p>
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<pre class="brush: jscript; title: ; notranslate" title="">var element = XXX //这里你需要得到你的一个网页中的对象，可以是整个网页，或者其中一个节点
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element.requestFullscreen(); //W3C的方法
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element.mozRequestFullScreen(); //firefox实现的方法
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element.webkitRequestFullScreen(); //chrome 和safari实现的方法
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</pre>
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<p><strong>退出全屏</strong></p>
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<pre class="brush: jscript; title: ; notranslate" title="">element.exitFullScreen(); //W3C
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element.mozCancelFullScreen(); //firefox
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element.webkitCancelFullScreen(); //chrome和safari
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</pre>
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<p>例如,我想全屏整个页面,那个就应该使用:</p>
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<pre class="brush: jscript; title: ; notranslate" title="">var documentEle = document.documentElement;
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documentEle.webkitRequestFullScreen(); //chrome
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</pre>
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<p>此外我们还可以监听，full screen 事件，在其状态改变时执行相关操作。</p>
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<pre class="brush: jscript; title: ; notranslate" title="">document.addEventListener("fullscreenchange", function () {}, false); //w3c
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document.addEventListener("mozfullscreenchange",function(){},false); //firefox
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document.addEventListener("webkitfullscreenchange", function () {}, false); //chrome 和safari
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</pre>
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<p>如果我们想获取当前某个对象数否处于全屏状态，就可以使用下面这个属性：</p>
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<pre class="brush: jscript; title: ; notranslate" title="">document.fullScreen //w3c
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document.mozFullScreen //firefox
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document.webkitIsFullScreen // chrome 和safari
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</pre>
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<p>经过我的测试（chrome 22），应该是HTML 里面所有对象都是可以被全屏的,如：<iframe>,<img>,<p>,网页本身。不过我们是不能一开始网页就让其处于全屏状态。而需要一些行为来触发这个事件。</p>
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<p>在css 里面也有一个对应的选择器来修饰full screen：</p>
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<pre class="brush: css; title: ; notranslate" title="">html:fullscreen{
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font-size:30px;
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color:white;
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background:blue;
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}
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html:-moz-full-screen{
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font-size:30px;
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color:white;
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background:blue;
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}
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html:-webkit-full-screen{
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font-size:30px;
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color:white;
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background:blue;
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}
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</pre>
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<p>目前IE9 也是不支持full screen 全屏 API的，不知道在IE 10里面支持不！微软在这方面做得真的不怎么样啊。</p>
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<blockquote>
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<p><a href="http://toozhao.com/playground/fullscreen.html" title="full screen demo">点我查看我做的demo吧！</a>包含全屏网页，和全屏图片，不过由于图片原因效果不好。但是功能有了。哈哈！</p>
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</blockquote>
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</iframe></p>
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</div>
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<footer class="post-footer">
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<div class="post-tags">
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<a href="/tags/javascript/" rel="tag"># javascript</a>
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<a href="/tags/html5/" rel="tag"># html5</a>
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</div>
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<div class="post-nav">
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<div class="post-nav-next post-nav-item">
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<a href="/2012/07/16/mongodb-getstart/" rel="next" title="Mongodb 入门">
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<i class="fa fa-chevron-left"></i> Mongodb 入门
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</a>
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<div class="post-nav-prev post-nav-item">
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<a href="/2012/07/23/i-am-tired/" rel="prev" title="当这组长好累！">
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当这组长好累！ <i class="fa fa-chevron-right"></i>
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<div class="post-spread">
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<p class="site-author-name" itemprop="name">Junv</p>
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<p class="site-description motion-element" itemprop="description">Go, JavaScript, Ruby on Rails, Java,Docker, CI, CD, Photography</p>
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<span class="site-state-item-count">307</span>
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<span class="site-state-item-name">日志</span>
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</a>
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<span class="site-state-item-count">69</span>
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<a href="/tags/index.html">
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GitHub
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LinkedIn
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</a>
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<a href="https://stackoverflow.com/users/1140611/junv" target="_blank" title="StackOverflow">
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<i class="fa fa-fw fa-stack-overflow"></i>
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StackOverflow
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Weibo
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</a>
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</div>
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<footer id="footer" class="footer">
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©
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<span itemprop="copyrightYear">2018</span>
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